Claudia: You could say it’s one of a kind! The interior design and architecture were completed in 1955 based on plans by architect Ludwig Goerz. Most of it has been preserved to this day and is a protected historic landmark. Since the major renovation in 1999–2000, the auditorium has been decorated in black with gold accents and a curved, undulating ceiling. Above the screen is a sort of golden curl that resembles an unrolled film reel. Another distinctive feature is the three circular mosaics on the back wall of the auditorium, which symbolize the film genres of feature film, cultural film, and current visual news reports.

Claudia: The parish protested. They feared that moviegoers might disturb the “peace and dignity” of the church. The disputes with the Marktkirche board went all the way to the Prussian Minister of Public Welfare. He ruled that the movie theater should be built, but on the condition that the facade facing the Marktkirche be designed to be “extremely simple.” The main entrance was placed on Wilhelmstraße. It essentially ran through what was then the Parkhotel, hence the name “Ufa im Park.”

Claudia: 100 years ago, going to the movies was a social event. Movie nights were festive occasions for which people dressed up. The movie theaters resembled grand theater buildings, and the Ufa im Park was a large cinema palace with nearly 1,000 seats; today it has 427.

The music for silent films was played on an organ—the organ pipes were housed in the arched walls to the left and right of the screen. On special occasions, an orchestra accompanied the film. From an article in the Wiesbadener Tagblatt, we know that the opening in December 1926 featured an overture accompanied by organ music, followed by an orchestra conducted by Kapellmeister Paul Dessau playing during the opening film, “Faust.”

Claudia: That’s really special. There are very few movie theaters in Germany that can screen analog film prints—that is, on 35mm reels. At the Caligari, these prints are shown at a continuously variable speed, just as they were back in the silent film era. Incidentally, the series is organized by the German Film Institute & Film Museum, which has a large film archive, including many silent films such as *The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari*, after which the FilmBühne is named. The live music is performed on the Caligari’s own grand piano by pianist Uwe Oberg, winner of the Hessian Jazz Prize. From time to time, there are also silent film screenings accompanied by a small orchestra or ensemble. 

Claudia: As Wiesbaden’s community cinema, the Caligari’s mission is to “show different films in a different way.” The film program is presented in the form of film series, such as retrospectives on filmmakers and thematic series like the “Wiesbaden Architecture Film Days.” The “Filmstadt Wiesbaden” series showcases films by Wiesbaden-based filmmakers. We often have guests at our events, and there are film discussions and introductions. Thanks in part to our partners—such as the German Film Institute & Film Museum, the Wiesbaden State Theater, and the Museum Wiesbaden—there’s always something new, creative, and varied on offer. Through the “Traumkino für Kinder” and the “Kino macht Schule” series, we introduce the next generation to the art of film. 

Claudia: The highlights are the film festivals: the Homonale in January, the German TV Crime Festival in March, and goEast—the Festival of Central and Eastern European Film—in April. The exground filmfest follows in November. In addition, there are special guest events such as those organized by the Werkstatt der Jungen Filmszene, which traditionally presents a curated program during Pentecost. The International Animation Film Festival has also been holding its opening ceremony here for several years now. During the festivals, we welcome many guests—often from abroad—with whom the audience can interact directly. As part of our collaboration with the International May Festival, we’ve even hosted John Malkovich, who went on to perform at the State Theater. Crossover events are also very popular, such as our film series honoring Hildegard Knef, which featured a closing concert with jazz singer Nicole Metzger. By the way: Caligari will turn 100 in 2026, and there are plenty of highlights to look forward to—that much we can already reveal today 😊!